Webster’s dictionary defines a robot as “an automatic device that performs functions ordinarily to human beings.

Robots of Several Types based on their Agility & Related Future Trends

Industrial Robots

Robots will think and conduct some functions with the emergence of Artificial Intelligence and powerful sensors.

Agricultural Robots

  • The new “cable-less” tractors use military-developed technology that uses GPS to track their location and sensors to detect humans or other life in their path.
  • By 2014, a self-driving tractor will be available. Farmers would be able to operate two tractors from a single cab.
  • Robots will be able to cultivate the land and pick fruit and vegetables over the next 20 years.

Medical Robots

  • Nanotechnology will be included for Future innovations.
  • This technology will be made up of nano-machines and programmable nano-robots that have been precisely developed to the nanoscale level and will be able to work on the human body with greater accuracy than has ever been envisaged.
  • Doctors will be able to perform curative and reconstructive treatments at the cellular or even molecular level once these tools are available.

Space Robots

  • The Robonaut-2 is a second-generation humanoid robot developed to help astronauts in space.
  • Because it lacks legs, Robonaut is just half a humanoid robot; nonetheless, it is equipped with a cutting-edge upper torso that includes a pair of muscular arms and dexterous hands.

Military Robots

Robots are capable of fighting fires, climbing ladders, searching for bombs, and racing across battlefields. Military strategists believe the technological singularity is approaching.

Personal Robots

  • While you sat in the comfort of your own home, autonomous androids that look exactly like you might do business, attend conferences, and go shopping on your behalf.
  • Your android’s face would be mirrored by a camera that monitored your facial expressions.

“My forecast is that around 2050, the state of Massachusetts will be the first jurisdiction to legalize marriages with robots,”David Levy, an Artificial intelligence researcher at the University of Maastricht in the Netherlands.

Related Challenges

Two types of issues arise as a result of the introduction of robots.

  • One is surplus blue-collar workers who were performing traditional processes before they were automated.
  • The other issue is a scarcity of fresh people who will be able to operate robots and perform maintenance on them. Finding suitable new robot operators from surplus past operators is quite difficult. Because the operators of those robots are expected to have a lot of new electrical, electronic, and mechanical engineering skills.

We must address worker re-education in advance of robot introduction.

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